IUI VS.IVF: NTCHITO, MADZULO OBWINO, NDI MITUNDU

Njira ziwiri zochizira anthu osabereka ndi intrauterine insemination (IUI) ndi in vitro fertilization (IVF).Koma mankhwala amenewa ndi osiyana kwambiri.Bukhuli lifotokoza za IUI motsutsana ndi IVF ndi kusiyana kwa ndondomeko, mankhwala, mtengo, chipambano, ndi zotsatira zake.

KODI IUI (INTRAUTERINE INSEMINATION) NDI CHIYANI?

IUI, yomwe nthawi zina imadziwika kuti "artificial insemination," ndi njira yopanda opaleshoni, yothandizira odwala kunja komwe dokotala amalowetsa umuna kuchokera kwa mwamuna kapena wopereka umuna mwachindunji m'chiberekero cha wodwala wamkazi.IUI imawonjezera mwayi wa wodwala kukhala ndi pakati popatsa umuna kuyamba mutu, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kulowetsedwa kumachitika panthawi ya ovulation-koma sizothandiza, zochepetsetsa, komanso zotsika mtengo kuposa IVF.

IUI nthawi zambiri imakhala gawo loyamba la chithandizo cha chonde kwa odwala ambiri, ndipo ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino kwa iwo omwe ali ndi PCOS, kutsekemera kwina, mavuto a khomo lachiberekero, kapena matenda a umuna;amuna kapena akazi okhaokha;amayi osakwatiwa mwa kusankha;ndi odwala osabereka mosadziwika bwino.

 

KODI IVF (IN VITRO FERTILIZATION) NDI CHIYANI?

IVF ndi mankhwala omwe mazira a wodwala wamkazi amachotsedwa opaleshoni kuchokera ku thumba losunga mazira lokhala ndi umuna mu labotale, ndi umuna wochokera kwa mwamuna kapena wopereka umuna, kuti apange miluza.(“In vitro” ndilo lachilatini lotanthauza “m’galasi,” ndipo limalozera ku njira yoimiritsa dzira m’mbale ya mu labotale.) Ndiyeno, miluza yotulukapo imasamutsidwa kubwerera ku chiberekero ndi chiyembekezo cha kutenga mimba.

Chifukwa njirayi imalola madokotala kuti alambalale machubu, ndi chisankho chabwino kwa odwala omwe ali otsekeka, owonongeka, kapena omwe alibe.Kumafunanso selo limodzi lokha la ubwamuna pa dzira lililonse, kulola kuti umuna ukhale wopambana ngakhale panthaŵi zovuta kwambiri za kusabereka kwa amuna.Nthawi zambiri, IVF ndiye chithandizo champhamvu kwambiri komanso chopambana pamitundu yonse ya kusabereka, kuphatikiza kusabereka kokhudzana ndi ukalamba komanso kusabereka kosadziwika bwino.