Bungwe la US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) likudziwa kuti dziko la United States likukumana ndi kusokonezeka kwakukulu pakupereka machubu angapo otolera magazi (otulutsa magazi) chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwakufunika pa nthawi ya ngozi ya COVID-19 komanso zovuta zaposachedwa za ogulitsa. .A FDA akukulitsa mndandanda wakusowa kwa zida zamankhwala kuti aphatikize machubu onse osonkhanitsira zitsanzo zamagazi.A FDA m'mbuyomu adapereka kalata yopita kwa azaumoyo ndi ogwira ntchito ku labotale pa June10, 2021, za kuchepa kwa machubu a magazi a sodium citrate (chapamwamba cha buluu).
Malangizo
A FDA amalimbikitsa opereka chithandizo chamankhwala, otsogolera ma laboratory, phlebotomists, ndi ogwira ntchito ena kuti aganizire njira zotetezera zotsatirazi kuti achepetse kugwiritsa ntchito machubu osonkhanitsira magazi ndikusunga chisamaliro ndi chitetezo cha odwala:
• Yesetsani kutulutsa magazi pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira. Chepetsani kuyezetsa paulendo wanthawi zonse waumoyo komanso kuyezetsa ziwengo kwa omwe amayang'ana matenda enaake kapena komwe kungasinthe chithandizo cha odwala.
• Chotsani mayeso obwereza kuti mupewe kutenga magazi kosafunikira.
• Pewani kuyezetsa pafupipafupi kapena kuwonjezera nthawi pakati pa mayeso ngati kuli kotheka.
• Ganizirani zoyezetsa zowonjezera kapena kugawana zitsanzo pakati pa madipatimenti a labotale ngati zitsanzo zomwe zidasonkhanitsidwa kale zilipo.
• Ngati mukufuna chubu chotaya, gwiritsani ntchito chubu chomwe chili ndi kuchuluka kopezeka pamalo anu.
• Ganizirani mfundo yoyezera chisamaliro yomwe sikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito machubu osonkhanitsira zitsanzo za magazi (ma lateral flow test).
Zochita za FDA
Pa Januware 19, 2022, a FDA adasinthanso mndandanda wakusowa kwa zida zamankhwala kuti ukhale ndi machubu onse otolera zitsanzo zamagazi (ma code GIM ndi JKA).Gawo 506J la Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) likufuna kuti FDA ikhalebe ndi mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zilipo poyera, zatsopano zomwe FDA yatsimikiza kuti zikusowa.
M'mbuyomu, pa:
• Pa Juni 10, 2021, a FDA adawonjezera machubu a sodium citrate (mpaka buluu wopepuka) pansi pa ma code omwewo (GIM ndi JKA) pamndandanda wakusowa kwa zida zamankhwala panthawi yadzidzidzi ya COVID-19.
• Pa Julayi 22, 2021, a FDA adapereka chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito mwadzidzidzi kwa Becton Dickinson chifukwa cha machubu ena osonkhanitsira magazi a sodium citrate (mpaka buluu wopepuka) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutolera, kunyamula, ndi kusunga zitsanzo za magazi kuti ayesetse kukomoka kuti azindikire bwino komanso kuchiza coagulopathy mwa odwala. omwe amadziwika kapena akuganiziridwa kuti ali ndi COVID-19.
A FDA akupitilizabe kuwunika momwe zinthu zilili pano kuti zitsimikizire kuti kuyezetsa magazi kumakhalabe kwa odwala komwe kuyezetsa ndikofunikira.A FDA adzadziwitsa anthu ngati chidziwitso chatsopano chikapezeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-12-2022